摘要
目的：探究循证护理对老年糖尿病患者护理中的效果及对并发症发生率的影响。方法：在我院收治的60例老年糖尿病患者，根据随机抽签的方法，将之平分为每组30例的2组，对照组患者接受常规护理，观察组患者接受循证护理。比较护理后两组患者在血糖指标、ESCA评分以及并发症发生率上的差异。收治时间为2019.5-2021.1。结果：在护理3个月后，与对照组相比，观察组血糖水平更低(P＜0.05)，ESCA评分更高(P＜0.05)；在并发症总发生率上，观察组(6.67%)低于对照组(20.00%)(P＜0.05)。结论：针对老年糖尿病患者护理时，给予其循证护理对改善患者的血糖水平有一定帮助，并且提高患者的自护能力，有效降低并发症，具有较优的护理效果。
关键词： 循证护理；老年糖尿病；并发症
Abstract
Objective:To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on elderly patients with diabetes and the influence on the incidence of complications.Methods:60 cases of elderly diabetic patients admitted to our hospital were divided into 2 groups of 30 cases in each group according to random drawing.Patients in the control group received routine nursing and patients in the observation group received evidence-based nursing.After nursing,the difference in blood glucose index,ESCA score and complication rate between the two groups was compared.Admission time was 2019.5-2021.1.Results:After 3 months of nursing,compared with the control group,the blood glucose level of observation group was lower(P<0.05),ESCA score was higher(P<0.05);In the total incidence of complications,the observation group(6.67%)was lower than the control group(20.00%)(P<0.05).Conclusion :Evidence-based nursing for elderly diabetic patients is helpful to improve blood glucose level,improve self-care ability of patients,effectively reduce complications,and have better nursing effect.
Key words： evidence-based nursing;senile diabetes mellitus;complications
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