Efficacy of Early Pelvic Floor Rehabilitation for Postnatal Pelvic Floor Dysfunction
早期盆底康复治疗对产后盆底功能障碍的疗效研究

摘要

目的：研讨早期盆底康复治疗对产后盆底功能障碍的疗效。方法：选择248例产妇，均来源于本院2018年1月-2020年12月期间收入，按随机数字表法分成两组，对照组和观察组，组内分别有124例。对照组采取常规康复指导，观察组在常规康复指导基础上实施早期盆底康复治疗，对比两组盆底功能情况和生活质量。结果：训练后观察组盆底静息压、盆底收缩压、I类肌纤维持续收缩压、II类肌纤维快速收缩压均比对照组高(P＜0.05)；训练后观察组生活质量评分比对照组低(P＜0.05)。结论：产后早期进行盆底康复治疗能够有效改善产妇盆底功能，提高生活质量。

Abstract

Objective:To discuss the efficacy of early pelvic floor rehabilitation treatment for postpartum pelvic floor dysfunction.
Methods:A total of 248 cases of maternity,all derived from the income of our hospital between January 2018 and December 2020,were divided into two groups according to the random number table method,the control group and the observation group,with 124 cases respectively within the group.The control group adopted routine rehabilitation guidance,and the observation group implemented early pelvic floor rehabilitation therapy on the basis of routine rehabilitation guidance,comparing the two groups in terms of pelvic floor function situation and quality of life.
Results:Resting pelvic floor pressure,pelvic floor systolic blood pressure,sustained systolic blood pressure of class I muscle fibers,and rapid systolic blood pressure of class II muscle fibers were higher in the observation group after training than in the control group(P<0.05);Quality of life scores were lower in the observation group after training than in the control group(P<0.05).
Conclusion  :Pelvic floor rehabilitation in the early postpartum period can effectively improve maternal pelvic floor function and improve quality of life.